The historic preservation application for Wheat Row notes that although the building exemplifies a Georgian architectural style typical of the period, its central pavilion is more typical of buildings from several decades earlier. Ultimately, the three members of the Greenleaf Syndicate went to debtor’s prison after their investments in land speculation collapsed. The Syndicate, consisting of John Greenleaf, John Nicholson, and Robert Morris (who was the principal financier of the American Revolution), owned one third of saleable land in early Washington, DC, and constructed other nearby houses, such as the Duncanson-Cranch House and the Thomas Law House. William Lovering is generally believed to be the architect of the design. The Wheat Row houses were built in 1794 by a group of early developers called The Greenleaf Syndicate. Nonetheless, there are several late 18th Century and early 19th Century houses that remain south of M Street SW.ĭrawing of Wheat Row from the Historic American Buildings Survey. Southwest Washington DC is dominated by the legacy of mid-20th Century urban renewal projects and new developments such as the Wharf. This week’s Building of the Week is Wheat Row – a Southwest DC series of four Late Georgian style row houses that are the oldest structures of this type in the District.
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